Why is it crucial to know the maximum load capacity of a forklift?

Understanding the maximum load capacity of a forklift is crucial primarily because it directly impacts the stability and safety of the operation. Each forklift model is designed to carry a specific maximum load; exceeding this capacity can lead to tipping over. This is particularly important when maneuvering on uneven surfaces or executing turns, where the center of gravity becomes even more critical. By adhering to the prescribed load limits, operators can ensure that the forklift remains balanced and that the load is safe during transport.

Awareness of load capacity also helps in making informed decisions about the types of loads the forklift can handle without compromising safety. For example, transporting heavy or awkwardly shaped items could pose additional risks if the forklift is already at or near its capacity, amplifying the likelihood of instability.

While following company policies, operational speed, and fuel efficiency are important aspects of forklift operation, they don't directly address the critical issue of maintaining the forklift's balance and safety during operation.